Zoom lenses are the separate assembled lens parts which can be used to make a clear picture of the far most objects.
What are zoom lenses?
Zoom lenses are mechanical assembled parts of lenses which are used to correct or adjust the focal length to get the clear vision of a far off picture. These lenses are also known as parfocal lenses.
What is focal length
It measures how strongly the system converges or diverges light, and it is of two types, positive or negative. A positive focal length indicates that a system converges light, while a negative focal length indicates that the system diverges light.
Formula = f=- R/2
Here:
- F= Focal length
- R= radius of the curvature of the mirror’s surface
Now, the choice is yours, what kind of quality of zoom lenses you want according to image quality, weight, dimensions, aperture, autofocus performance, and the cost. Please keep in mind that the greater the range of focal length a zoom lens offers, the more exaggerated and clear vision you have. You have many choices like Nikon zoom lens, canon zoom lens, and Pokémon zoom lens.
Zoom Lens VS Prime Lens
Here, I will try to explain a little about zoom lenses and prime lenses.
Zoom lens: this type of camera lens facilitates a photographer with a useful range of different focal lengths. He can easily adjust focal length to get better resolution and clear vision of an object even in a single standing position.
Prime lens: this type of camera lens offers a single focal length. Here you will find a little range in comparison with the zoom lens. So, to clear the picture you have to move here and there while shooting.
Now, what type of lens is better, it is your decision according to your demand and budget to buy. In this article, I will try to explore better for you.
Types of zoom lenses
Here are the three types of zoom lenses that you have to learn about, comes as under;
Optical zoom
Optical zoom can magnify the object and produces the best quality images at all resolutions available on a digital camera. To zoom in or out we use zoom lenses that can magnify an image 3X times, 20X times, and more. When we zoom in, a far off image, we suffer camera shake issues. To solve this we can use digital cameras that zoom and incorporate Image Stabilization.
Extended optical zoom
We can use extended optical zoom to trim the extra area of the focus image to increase the maximum magnification. It means that we find images with higher quality.
Anyhow, this facility of extended optical zoom is available in some digital cameras. And also keep in mind that extended optical zoom only works when a smaller image size is selected. The largest size resolution is only available on a digital camera.
Digital zoom
It is not a true zoom, it can enlarge the central portion of an image. A digital zoom pre-crops the center area of an image. Resolution is reduced, giving the appearance of zooming in. It is similar to cropping with photo editing software.
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Varieties Of Zoom Lenses
This article is going to cover a wide range of zoom lenses available in the virtual as well as physical market. Among this available variety, you have to choose the one or more that can meet your requirements. Let’s go ahead in detail.
Zoom Lenses For Nikon Camera
Being a professional photographer doesn’t focus on an average lens. You should make every picture remarkable and pointable with your equipment. In this regard, you should always be in need of very good zoom lenses that meet your requirements.
For your comfort here is a list of the best highly rated lenses, which you can even buy from an online market. I recommend the Amazon online market.
- Nikon 35mm f/1.8G lenses
- Tamron SP 24-70mm f/2.8
- Nikon AF-S Nikkor 85mm f/1.4G
- Sigma 18-35mm f/1.8
- Nikon 50mm f/1.4G
- Nikon 85mm f/1.8G
- Nikon 14-24mm f/2.8G
- Tamron 70-200mm F/2.8
- Sigma 85mm f/1.4
- Tamron SP 15-30mm f/2.8
- Sigma 35mm f/1.4
- Samyang 14mm f/2.8
- Nikon 105mm f/2.8
- Sigma 14-24mm f/2.8
- Nikon 60mm f/2.8
- Tamron SP 35mm f/1.4
The above mentioned zoom lenses are prominent to use and the result is very remarkable among other lenses. So, you can buy anything you choose.
Zoom Lenses For Canon Cameras
In various situations of shooting, you need to change different places and positions. Similarly, you also remain always in need of various zoom lenses for best work. Some people think that we use zoom lenses only to capture the far off object but it is not right.
Technically, a zoom lens helps in increasing or decreasing focal length according to need. A professional photographer always loves versatility in shooting and this is possible with the zoom lenses. If you want speed in your work then prime lenses are not safe.
If you are stuck in selection then for landscapes, real estate, cityscapes or street photography you should choose the range of a 16-35mm. for longer zooms, for sports or wildlife photography choose the range of 70-200mm.
Here is a list for your comfort, which you can buy on Amazon.
- Canon 16-35mm f/2.8L III
- Sigma 24-35mm f/2 Art
- Canon 24-70 f/2.8 L II
- Canon 70-200mm f/2.8 L IS III
- Canon 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS II
- Canon 70-30mm f/4-5.6 IS II
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Zoom Lenses For Sony Camera
For portraits, events, sports, wildlife, landscapes, the beach, and many more photography subjects, can be done with zoom lenses or telephoto zoom lenses. These lenses range approximately from 70-200mm. It is the focal length range ideally covered by a telephoto zoom lens while shooting.
Don’t worry about the lower range 55-70mm or 70-100mm, these also work well anyhow, you can change the lenses according to your need. Here is a list of zoom lenses that may be suitable for your sony camera.
- Sony FE 70-200mm f/2.8 GM OSS Lens
- Sony FE 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6 GM OSS Lens
- Sony FE 200-600mm f/5.6-6.3 G OSS Lens
- Sigma 100-400mm f/5-6.3 DG DN OS Contemporary Lens
- Sigma 150-600mm f/5-6.3 DG DN OS Sports Lens
- Tamron 150-500mm f/5-6.7 Di III VC VXD Lens
- Sony FE 70-200mm f/4 G OSS Lens
- Tamron 70-180mm f/2.8 Di III VXD Lens
- Tamron 70-300mm f/4.5-6.3 Di III RXD Lens
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DSLR Zoom Lenses
There is a kit with a DSLR having a standard lens for availing zoom in and out option while shooting. But, the best option that really helps to elevate your performance while shooting, is the zoom lenses.
With the zoom lenses option you can get even higher quality with faster apertures. So, for your comfort here is a list of zoom lenses used in different DSLRS like Nikon and Canon, and you can buy them on amazon from home. Anyhow, you can do your own extra checks on this list to meet your requirement.
- Canon EF-S 18-200mm f/3.5-5.6
- Nikon AF-S DX NIKKOR 18-140mm f/3.5-5.6G ED
- Canon EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM
- Sigma 17-50mm f/2.8 EX DC OS HSM FLD
- Tamron 18-400mm f/3.5-6.3 Di II VC HLD
- Canon EOS 1300D
- Canon EOS Rebel T6
- Nikon D3400
- Panasonic Lumix DMC-GH4
- Canon EOS 80D
- Nikon D3500
- Canon EOS M50
- Sigma Art 50-100mm f/1.8 DC HSM
- Nikon D5600
- Canon EOS 800D
- Sony FE Telephoto 70-300mm F/4.5-5.6 G OSS
- Image sensor format
- Sony Wide-Angle Zoom 10-18mm f/4.0 OSS
- Fujifilm X-T3
- Canon EOS 2000D
- Canon EOS Rebel T7
Zoom Lenses For Mobile
Phone is a mini computer almost everybody has in pocket. These phone are very smart having cameras as well; some has single rear camera and some has quad camera. People enjoy their selfies or best shots with these smartphone cameras.
For the best photography experience, you need smartphone lenses which give you the edge. If you want extra features while photography like the possibilities of fisheye, ultra-wide and macro perspectives then the best zoom lenses for smartphones must be in your hand.
Markets are full of these cute little lenses that can be attached in front of your phone rear camera to convert the ordinary view to a variety of focal lengths. Zoom lenses for smartphones are comparatively cheaper than DSLRs zoom lenses.
Here is a list of these camera zoom lenses for your mobile. You can comfortably select anyone relevant to your choice and requirements.
- Olloclip Fisheye + Super-Wide + Macro Essential Lenses
- Moment M-Series Macro Lens
- Apexel 1.33x Mobile Anamorphic Lens
- Bitplay AllClip and Premium HD Wide Angle Lens
- Mactrem Phone Camera Lens Kit
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How To Use Zoom Lenses
Just set your zoom lenses in front of your camera aperture. A photographer can zoom in and out with these lenses to increase or decrease focal length to get as close as you want to the object while standing in a single position.
Wildlife photography needs a high range of zoom lenses for clear imaging. Anyhow, according to your need you can change the lens at any time. It is not a fixed process, it can be changed without any special effort.
Zoom Lens Benefits
Main benefit is versatility that a photographer needs while shooting. The zoom lens is an ideal choice for experts. When you want landscape, far off view, side video, clear vision then all is possible with the use of zoom lenses.
Using a zoom lens also reduces the number of times you need to change the lens which saves time and limits the possibility of getting dust in the camera’s mirror box or on the sensor.
Summary
In the bottom, please be note that for an expert photography zoom lenses are the need of everyone. Zoom lenses are available for all types of cameras like Canon, Nikon, Sony, and smartphones etc.
DSLRs are considered high-fi cameras among the people. Anyhow, the need for zoom lenses has space for them. These are mechanical parts or elements that are used for zooming in and out of the far most object. Lenses get closer to the far off object to get clear vision.
All the varieties and details above are authentic and patent. Anyhow, to meet the requirement someone can explore more about his choice. If mistakes or wrong narration have been written then point out, the author will correct accordingly and be thankful for highlighter. Thanks!
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