The purpose of a greenhouse is to grow vegetables without season. It can give a warm environment in the winter season and cool in summer. A common question arises in the gardener’s mind how to build a small greenhouse for winter or any season, here you find the answer.
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If you want to eat the cucumber, make tomatoes, coriander, spinach, and garlic leaves part of every cooking then you need a greenhouse. You can’t enjoy all the seasons without a greenhouse, small or big.
In winter, a greenhouse provides a warm environment for better growth of seeds and small plants. Similarly, in the summer season, it provides a cool environment for a better growing process. After knowing this, you need to buy a greenhouse or make a DIY greenhouse for your garden or kitchen garden.
Here, the author will provide you with the solution and aware you with all respect concerning buying, designing, or making a small greenhouse not only for the winter season but also for the summer season. Just read the coming paragraphs with deep heed to understand the lines.
Also Read: Easiest Crops To Grow For Profit
Types of Greenhouses
You can classify the greenhouses on their design, the material, and the space you have for that. According to the design, you have the following 6 types of greenhouses.
1. Gable Greenhouse.
Gable greenhouses have flat-pitched roofs connected to vertical side walls. The roof angle determines how the snow slides, as well as the overall height of the structure. Glass panels or hard plastic, can be used as transparent material in this type of greenhouse construction.
What Is The Advantage Of A Gable Greenhouse?
A pitched roof is the best solution for natural ventilation, provided there are sufficient ventilation openings. A multi-bay greenhouse provides better indoor space that is easier to manage than multiple individual free-standing greenhouses. Various models of greenhouses (gable and tunnel) can be built in several bays.
2. Flat arch Greenhouse
When we speak of arched greenhouses, we mean the tunnel greenhouse model, since the structure of other greenhouses is flat and not arched. The shape of the arch determines the type of greenhouse. The hanger is the top of the truss, but we sometimes call the truss “arch”.
What Is The Disadvantage Of An Arch Greenhouse?
Not only is the beautiful and distinctive, it can be as small or as big as you like. The curved roof facilitates the rapid drainage of snow or rain. The main disadvantage of the Gothic arch greenhouse is that it consumes more materials than other types of greenhouses.
3. Raised dome Greenhouse
Without a doubt, a freestanding geodesic dome is the best form of greenhouse and there are other reasons to think about purchasing one. Energy efficient design: Less exposure to cold in winter and less heat in summer due to less surface area per unit volume.
The Dome provides enough space for 8-10 people to grow fresh fruit and vegetables, perfect for a community garden or busy farmers looking to extend the growing season.
Advantage
Climatron is another name for dome greenhouse about climate-control technology. It has a big space for light and for plants as compared to other greenhouse designs.
4. Sawtooth Greenhouse
This is used on commercial levels having a nice design with enough roof ventilation. Keep in mind that roof ventilation is the single most important feature in keeping a healthy plantation and its growth.
Advantages Of A Sawtooth Greenhouse
This is the well-known design of greenhouses for desert areas as well as tropical areas about their climates. Its building is easy consisting of at least two gutter connecting greenhouses, in rare cases more than two. It stands on a high wall so provides big space for ventilation which is the main factor in the better health of plants.
5. Skillion Greenhouse
This type of roof is usually sloped sideways and is often used when building against a wall or in tight spaces. Offers easy access but has fewer venting options than other types.
Advantage of a Skillion Greenhouse
It is the finest solution for gardening space-saving issues. It works very better if build with high walls and other ventilation-related materials.
6. Tunnel Greenhouse
You should maintain its size according to your requirement concerning space. It is more efficient, movable, flexible, and versatile and helps gardeners to do what they want to grow including green leafy vegetables and other related crops.
Advantages Of Greenhouse Tunnels
Along with its benefits, the advice is that it should be built with strong material that can compete with the lapse of climates like snowing and other ice spells.
Also Read: 11 Thorn Proof Gardening Gloves
What is Deep Winter Greenhouse?
A deep winter greenhouse (DWG) is a greenhouse designed to reduce the amount of fossil fuels needed to grow crops during cold winters. DWGs are passive solar greenhouses that use solar energy to heat the building instead of traditional heat sources.
Depending on the latitude, this wall can be positioned at a specific angle to make the most of the sun on the coldest day of the year. The sun heats the air inside, which is blown underground by a fan and stored in a thermal mass of rock or earth.
The Minnesota DWG can be used to grow crops that thrive in minimal light conditions, providing smallholder farmers and gardeners with year-round production opportunities. It works with devices that surely stand with cost.
Best Greenhouse For Harsh Winters
A variety of greenhouses is available including homemade, DIYs, and other related ones but, here the author recommends the best one for your garden. These greenhouses you can buy easily on Amazon a leading online e-commerce market. Just follow the link to buy.
| 1. | SELLERWE 6.2 x 10.2 FT Hybrid Polycarbonate Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
| 2. | PAPAJET 6×8 FT Hybrid Polycarbonate Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
| 3. | AMERLIFE 6×16 FT Hybrid Polycarbonate Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
| 4. | Quictent Upgraded 20’x10’x6.6’ Portable Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
| 5. | EAGLE PEAK 6×4 Portable Walk-in Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
| 6. | KING BIRD Upgraded 15×6.6×6.6FT Large Walk-in Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
| 7. | Quictent Upgraded 15x7x7 FT Portable Walk-in Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
| 8. | Outsunny 12′ L x 7′ W x 7′ H Outdoor Walk-in Tunnel Greenhouse | Shop On Amazon |
Building Process of A Small Greenhouse For Winter
Building a small greenhouse for the winter season depends on you and your budget. If you have a handsome budget then use durable materials and vice versa. You can buy greenhouses directly from the online market or you can buy the parts otherwise.
Anyhow, in both cases, you have to purchase some material for building a small greenhouse that may be a little bit according to your requirement. The size of the greenhouse depends on the space you have for your kitchen garden or lawn garden or indoor or outdoor garden.
DIY Greenhouse
It means that what you have in your store for the building of a small greenhouse. For a DIY greenhouse, accuracy doesn’t matter. You can use rope, nails,s or other strings to make knots to give a stand for your greenhouse legs or pillars, etc.
You can use polythene bags, or a long teric sheet for covering the greenhouse. Your DIY greenhouse should be durable to bear the lapse of the climate like the fast wing, hailing, etc.
Materials For Greenhouse
You can buy materials according to your need. Here is presented a standard greenhouse material. On purchase, you can purchase more or less according to requirements and budget. Anyhow, without material needs, you will be unable to build a small greenhouse for the winter season.
Aluminum:
the symbol is (AI), a chemical element having the atomic number 13. Its density is about ⅓ rd of steel. It is light in weight but strong than iron, and long-lasting.
Stainless steels:
the alloy of iron and carbon, very strong and fracture resistant than every type of iron. It has additional 11% chromium.
Iron:
Fe has atomic number 26, and it is found most common on Earth. This metal is commonly used in the home works. In this case, you need the legs or angles of the greenhouse.
Pvc:
Its full name is Polyvinyl chloride, a polymer plastic widely produced each year. It comes in 2 forms rigid and flexible.
Glass:
It is a non-crystalline, amorphous solid that has wide use in decoration of the houses including windows, tableware, and optics.
Polyethylene:
It may be called polyethylene or polythene. Commonly called plastic has widely used in packaging.
Plastic film:
It is a polymeric material commonly called a “sheet”. Its layer is used to cover, barrier, and separate the area, etc.
Polycarbonate:
It is a group of thermoplastic polymers containing carbonate and has wide use. Polycarbonate can be moldable or thermoformable.
Wood:
Wood is in everyone’s knowledge. Wood, a natural product widely found on earth, is an organic material have many applications in human life.
Concrete:
It is a mixed material of crushed stones and cement, it becomes more hardened with time, a widely used building material.
Also Read; 26 Plants That Can Live In A Basement
How To Build A Small Greenhouse
The first thing is the area you have for gardening so choose a suitable place, make the land leveled and also make sure that watering should be available there easily. For the winter season, you have to choose land that is directly exposed to the sun, so that sunshine can warm the inner of the greenhouse.
Things to consider before building a greenhouse
- Leveled land
- Sun exposure
- Draining easy
- Electricity easy
- Watering easy
- For winter choose a sunny area
- For summer choose a shady area
- Choose a suitable material for building
- Make the design of the greenhouse
With the above-mentioned things now you have a choice whether you want to build from scratch or want to buy the necessary parts for assembling the greenhouse. With parts, you can assemble easily without any complexity.
Please be noted that you should figure out the necessary material for assembling the house for plants. Similarly, choose a long-lasting material for proper framing using fiberglass, polycarbonate plastic as well as glass for the panels.
After the building or assembling process, the very necessary factor is ventilation. Because with the proper ventilation system, you can get warm or cool inside your greenhouse. So, be careful while installation of ventilation.
Now, it is the latest time, you can install an automatic system in your greenhouse like auto watering, auto ventilation, auto electricity, heating, and cooling system and for that, a thermostat should be installed for proper control of temperature.
The easy thing is that you can go with a portable small greenhouse or otherwise. All the necessary spare parts related to the greenhouse, you can buy from the online market. I recommend you Amazon, a leading online market. Just follow the given links and buy with confidence.
Conclusion.
In a nutshell, all the obligatory parts of the greenhouse the author has discussed above whichever you want just follow the given links and purchase on Amazon without any tension. Keep in mind that a greenhouse’s purpose is to maintain the necessary temperature for the growth of veggies that we need.
With these small, or large, greenhouses, we can grow the veggies without their proper season. It means that without the restriction of weather, you can grow your desired veggies in a greenhouse. All the process has been discussed above. Thanks!
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